He pale aku i ʻelua mau maʻi make i lawe ʻia e ka makika
Ua hiki mai ke kauwela, a ua nui nā makika.Manaʻo paha ʻoe he mau namu hoʻonāukiuki wale nō ka makika e hoʻoinu iā ʻoe.Akā, ua ʻike anei ʻoe hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoili i ʻelua maʻi make e hiki ke pepehi iā ʻoe?ʻO kēia mau maʻi ʻo ka maʻi malaria a me ka dengue.Loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like, akā nā kumu like ʻole, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā pilikia.Ma kēia ʻatikala, e aʻo ʻoe i ke ʻano o ia mau mea, pehea e pale ai iā lākou, a pehea e hoʻāʻo ai iā lākou.
ʻO Malaria: ʻO ka Parasite hiki ke hoʻopau i kou mau kino
ʻO ka maʻi malaria kahi maʻi e pili ana i nā miliona o nā kānaka a puni ka honua.Hoʻokumu ʻia ia e nā parasite liʻiliʻi i komo i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka ma o ka nahu ʻana o kahi makika i maʻi ʻia.Hele nā parasite i ke akepaʻa, kahi e hoʻonui ai a hoʻouka i nā ʻāpana koko ʻulaʻula.Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i ke kuni, ke poʻo, ke anuanu, ka luaʻi, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe.
- I ka makahiki 2021, kokoke ka hapalua o ka heluna kanaka o ka honua i pilikia i ka maʻi malaria.
- I kēlā makahiki, ua manaʻo ʻia he 247 miliona mau hihia o ka maʻi malaria ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa.
- ʻO ka helu i manaʻo ʻia o nā make maʻi maʻi ma 619 000 i 2021.
- ʻO ka ʻĀpana ʻApelika ʻo WHO ke lawe nei i kahi hapa kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻi malaria honua.I ka makahiki 2021, he 95% ka nui o nā maʻi malaria a me 96% o nā make maʻi maʻi.Ua helu ʻia nā keiki ma lalo o 5 ma kahi o 80% o nā make maʻi maʻi āpau ma ka ʻāpana.
Hōʻailona Malaria
ʻO nā hōʻailona mua loa o ka maʻi malaria ʻo ke kuni, ke poʻo a me ke anu.
Hoʻomaka maʻamau nā hōʻailona i loko o 10-15 mau lā ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana e ka makika maʻi.
He maʻalahi paha nā hōʻailona no kekahi poʻe, ʻoi aku ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi malaria ma mua.No ka mea, ʻaʻole kikoʻī kekahi mau hōʻailona malaria,he mea nui ka ho'āʻo mua.
Hiki i kekahi mau ʻano maʻi malaria ke kumu i ka maʻi nui a me ka make.ʻO nā pēpē, nā keiki ma lalo o 5 mau makahiki, nā wahine hāpai, nā huakaʻi a me nā poʻe me ka maʻi HIV a i ʻole ka maʻi AIDS ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia.Aia nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi:
- ka luhi a me ka luhi
- ka ike pono ole
- ʻāwili ʻana he nui
- pilikia ka hanu
- ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ka mimi koko
- jaundice (ka melemele o nā maka a me ka ʻili)
- kahe koko ʻokoʻa.
Dengue: ʻO ka maʻi maʻi e hiki ke hōʻino i kou mau aʻa koko
ʻO ka Dengue kekahi maʻi i lawe ʻia e ka makika.He maʻi maʻi i hoʻopōʻino i ke koko kanaka.Hiki iā ia ke hana i nā hōʻailona like me ka maʻi malaria, e like me ke kuni, ke poʻo, ka ʻiʻo a me ka ʻeha hui, a me ka ʻeha.I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka dengue ke hoʻomāinoino a hoʻoulu i ka dengue koʻikoʻi, kahi maʻi weliweli i ke ola e hiki ke hōʻino i nā kīʻaha koko, nā kino, a me ka lolo.ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā a i ʻole kano kano ʻo Dengue, akā hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka mālama kākoʻo e like me nā wai a me nā lāʻau ʻeha.ʻO ka Dengue kahi pilikia o ka honua e pili ana i ka hapalua o ka heluna kanaka o ka honua, ʻoi aku ka nui ma nā ʻāpana ʻāina a me nā ʻāpana sub-tropical.ʻOi aku ka maʻamau ma nā kūlanakauhale a me nā wahi semi-kūlanakauhale, kahi e hānai ai nā makika i ka wai paʻa.ʻO ka Dengue ke kumu nui o ka maʻi a me ka make ma waena o nā keiki ma kekahi mau wahi o Asia a me Latin America.
ʻIke ʻia e hiki i ka ʻike mua ke maʻalahi i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi a pale i ka maʻi mai ka piʻi ʻana.
ʻIke wikiwiki i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi i loko o ke kanaka e ka immunofluorescence methodology.
InfectiousDiseasesTestItem (FIA)
Hāʻawi ʻo Aehealth i nā reagents no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā maʻi lele like ʻoleno ka meahoʻohana on Mea Analyzer Immunoassay FluorescenceLamuno X no ka hōʻoia ʻana a me ke kākau ʻana i nā maʻi lele.
He aha nā mea ho'āʻo e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe e ʻike koke
MalariaAg P.F/Pan
Test no kaP.Falciparum a me nā ʻano plasmodium ʻē aʻe
MalariaAgP.F/P.V
Testno ka mea PlasmodiumFalciparum a mePlasmodium vivax
ʻO Malaria Ag PF/PV a me Malaria Ag PF/Pan hōʻike he hōʻike wikiwiki, qualitative a ʻokoʻa no ka ʻike ʻana o Plasmodium falciparum antigen (PF), Plas Plasmodium vivax antigen (PV)
a me ka pan malaria (Non-Pf malaria) i loko o ke koko holoʻokoʻa kanaka.He kūpono ia no ka ʻike qualitative o Plasmodiun falciparum antigen a me Plas Plasmodium vivax antigen i ke koko holoʻokoʻa o nā kānaka me nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi.Hiki iā ia ke hana i ka diagbosis kōkua no Plasmodiun falciparum a me Plasmodium vivax.
Dengue NS1 Antigen
ʻO ka cassette hoʻāʻo ʻo Whole Blood/Serum/Plasma he immunochromatographic assay i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka ʻike qualitative o ka maʻi dengue NS1 antigen i loko o ke koko holoʻokoʻa o ke kanaka, serum a i ʻole plasma ma ke ʻano he kōkua i ka ʻike ʻana i nā maʻi Dengue mua.
Mea Analyzer Immunoassay Fluorescence(LamunoX)
Hiki i ka Fluorescence Immunoassay Analyzer Lamuno X ka hoʻolālā ʻano paʻa ke hoʻohana maʻalahi.Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka pākaukau a me ka paʻi paʻi i loko o nā hiʻohiʻona he nui.E maʻalahi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻolālā hoʻolālā hana kanaka.Hiki iā ia ke ʻike i nā mea he nui i ka manawa like.Hiki i kēlā me kēia papahana ke loaʻa ka hopena i loko o 15 mau minuke i ka wikiwiki loa.Hoʻāʻo koke me nā hopena koke.Hoʻomaopopo pū ʻia ka pololei me ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka wikiwiki.
E kūkākūkā i kēia manawa no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā uku hou aʻe.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Apr-19-2023